Transferofantibiotic resistanceby transformationwitheDNAwithin oral bio¢lms

نویسندگان

  • Saad Hannan
  • Derren Ready
  • Azmiza S. Jasni
  • Michelle Rogers
  • Jonathan Pratten
  • Adam P. Roberts
چکیده

We demonstrate that live donor Veillonella dispar cells can transfer the conjugative transposon Tn916 to four different Streptococcus spp. recipients in a multispecies oral consortium growing as a biofilm in a constant depth film fermentor. Additionally, we demonstrate that purified V. dispar DNA can transform Streptococcus mitis to tetracycline resistance in this experimental system. These data show that transfer of conjugative transposon-encoded antibiotic resistance can occur by transformation in addition to conjugation in biofilms.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

lms and Their Potential for Novel Antibiotic Discovery

Caves often harbor extensive colorful patches that contribute to their attractiveness for cavers, such as those that can be seen in Fig. 2.1 . These colorful features are natural bio fi lms known as bacterial mats. Bio fi lms are cell populations that irreversibly adhere to solid, biotic, or abiotic surfaces and that are surrounded by an exopolysaccharide (EPS) matrix, as illustrated by Fig. 2....

متن کامل

The importance of daily removal of the denture biofilm for oral and systemic diseases prevention

Inadequate cleaning of removable dentures Sromotes tKe accumulation and adKesion of bio¿lm, which is one of the main causes of failure of these Srostheses &omSlete denture bio¿lm is de¿ned as a dense layer of complex microbial communities embedded in a polymeric matrix, and it is known to contain more than 1011 microorganisms by gram in dry weight 13 7he composition of the denture bio¿lm microb...

متن کامل

E¡ectoftriclosanonSalmonella typhimurium atdi¡erent growth stages and in bio¢lms

growth stages and in bio¢lms Mina Tabak, Keren Scher, Efrat Hartog, Ute Romling, Karl R. Matthews, Michael L. Chikindas & Sima Yaron Department of Biotechnology and Food Engineering, Technion, Haifa, Israel; Microbiology and Tumorbiology Center, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden; and Department of Food Science, Cook College, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ,...

متن کامل

AbilityofPseudoalteromonas tunicata to colonizenatural bio¢lms and its e¡ectonmicrobial communitystructure

AbilityofPseudoalteromonas tunicata to colonizenatural bio¢lms and its e¡ectonmicrobial communitystructure Dhana Rao, Torben Skovhus, Niina Tujula, Carola Holmström, Ingela Dahllöf , Jeremy S. Webb & Staffan Kjelleberg School of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, Centre for Marine Biofouling and Bio-Innovation, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Department of Biologica...

متن کامل

Combined e!ect of a mixture of tetracycline, acid, and detergent, and Nisin against Enterococcus faecalis and Actinomyces viscosus bio"lms

Objectives: To evaluate the combined e"ect of a mixture of tetracycline, acid, and detergent (MTAD) and Nisin against Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis) and Actinomyces viscosus (A. viscosus) bio!lms. Methods: #is study was conducted between June and December 2013 in collaboration with Dental Caries Research Chair, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Single-specie...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010